Energy storage in smart grids

When individuals worldwide use electricity, energy is consumed. This energy is transmitted through power lines to homes and cities from its source. Hydropower, for instance, allows for on-demand energy production by controlling the release of water. Traditional energy generation methods often operate on this principle, producing power as required. In contrast, modern energy sources such as wind and solar power generate electricity based on environmental conditions, which may not align with immediate demand.

Consequently, the electricity produced from these renewable sources needs to be stored for future use to prevent wastage. This stored energy ensures a reliable supply when demand arises, similar to reserving a glass of water for later consumption. Energy storage can be achieved through various technologies and methods, adapting to the needs of the power grid.

Read more about the research on the research group's own page.